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Ida B. Wells Essay -- essays research papers

Ida B. Wells was a lady committed to a reason, a reason to keep a huge number of individuals from being killed by lynching. Lynching is characterized as to go rogue and slaughter somebody in discipline for a wrongdoing or an assumed wrongdoing. Ida B. Wells’ back round made her a coherent representative against lynching. She drew on numerous encounters for an amazing duration to help in her campaign. Her situation as a dark lady, in any case, influenced her believability both all through America in a couple of various ways. Â Â Â Â Â Her guardians supported the foundation of this crusader to make her an incredible representative. She likewise held situations for an amazing duration that permitted her to become familiar with a ton about lynching. She was filled by her normal drive to look for reality. Wells was naturally introduced to subjection in Holly Springs, Mississippi. Her dad, James Wells, was a woodworker and her mom was a cook. After the Civil War her folks turned out to be politically dynamic. Her dad was known as “race'; man, a term given to African Americans engaged with the administration of the network. He was a nearby representative, an artisan, and an individual from the Board of Trustees of Shaw University. The two guardians gave Ida solid good examples. They tried sincerely and held spots of regard in the network as forward-looking individuals. James and Elizabeth (mother) Wells ingrained their little girl a sharp feeling of obligation to God, family, and network. Ida’s foundation was strengthene...

How a math challenge can teach more than just math

How a math challenge can teach more than just math Students celebrate at the LearnStorm finals (photograph by Andrew Weeks).Sherry*, a 5th grade student, didn’t want to come to Google. For months she’d been working hard on LearnStorm, the Khan Academy math challenge, and had earned a top spot on the leaderboards. For weeks our team had been working with Google to build the most epic final award celebration we could devise. We asked her teacher, Jen Ellison, what was up and the response was heartbreaking:“I dont ride in cars much.”Ms. Ellison said Sherry’s response reminded her of the crippling effects of poverty. Sherry is ten years old. She doesn’t often leave her neighborhood. “Driving an hour away might as well be the moon.”The thing is, this kind of self-limiting thinking is not only a problem for kids from underserved neighborhoods: most people are held back in some way by their mindset. Last year Edelman-Berland helped us do a poll that showed that the majority of people think their intelligence level is fixed. The research shows not only that this is inaccurate, but also that when students think this way, their test scores suffer, and they are less likely to take on the learning challenges that will set them up for future success.We designed LearnStorm as a direct attack on these ways of thinking. We knew that to be truly impactful we would need to create a hands-on way to practice positive learning mindsets. Could we design a math challenge that taught a lot more than just math? We launched LearnStorm in the Bay Area as a pilot. Based on what we’d learned from other math competitions, we aimed to reach at least one percent of students in grades 3-12, which is about 13,000. Three months later, over 73,000 students from about 1,600 Bay Area schools have participated in LearnStorm. They’ve earned points and prizes not only for mastering math skills but also for showing “hustle,” a metric we created to measure grit, perseverance, and growth. They competed over 200,000 hours of learni ng and 13.6 million standards-aligned math problems. In addition, thanks to the generosity of Google.org, DonorsChoose.org, and Comcast’s Internet Essentials, 34 underserved schools unlocked new devices for their classrooms and free home internet service for eligible families, increasing student access to online learning tools like Khan Academy.Bella Vista Elementary, one of the 34 schools that earned new devices for its classrooms through LearnStormOn Saturday, we invited the LearnStorm students who mastered the most math and showed the most hustle to a finals celebration on the Google campus. These students competed in individual and team challenges and earned educational prizes from organizations such as the Exploratorium, Ardusat, the Lawrence Hall of Science, the Tech Museum of Innovation, the California Academy of Sciences, NASA, NASCAR, and the San Francisco 49ers. Thanks to the efforts of her teacher, Ms. Ellison, Sherry was there. Thanks to her grit, determination and gro wth in math, she earned a prize and was celebrated by 300 of her peers from across the Bay Area at the heart of Google. As Ms. Ellison put it:“LearnStorm taught us about hope, endurance and grit It taught us to encourage one another because everyone struggles. It taught us that you can learn anything. It taught us that we are capable of more than we can imagine…. Oh, and we learned some math, too.”Teacher Jen Ellison tells Sal her school’s story (photograph by Andrew Weeks).At Khan Academy we’ve been inspired by Sherry and all the participants, volunteers, teachers and parents who made this LearnStorm pilot such a success. We’re working with the same hustle, grit and determination to make LearnStorm bigger and better. So stay tuned for updates later this year!- James Tynan, Adoption Lead

Transferring the Successful Business Model of Short-Haul...

Transferring the successful business model of short-haul low-cost airlines to the long-haul market – why does it not work? Universidad del Pacifico Globalization, Multinational Corporations Foreign Direct Investment Research Paper 3.12.2012 1 1. Introduction In terms of financial achievements the airline industry has not performed well over the past decades. It has even been stated as ‘an example of how not to run business in the 21st Century, when looking at hard numerical facts’ (Button Ison , 2008). However, there have been exceptionally flourishing cases, especially in the low -cost short-haul airline industry. Companies such as Ryanair in Europe or Southwest Airlines in the USA have gained considerable†¦show more content†¦This is vital for their survival as the capital n eeded for aircraft purchases is a heavy burden for the balance-sheet of all airlines. Conventional full-service airlines on the other hand generally have a more complex offer including short- and long-haul flights which require several types of aircrafts incurring considerable costs. 2.3 Human Resources Another factor used by short-haul LCCs to increase efficiency and lower costs is their use of human resources. Not only do LCCs tend to hire younger cheaper staff but also, according to 3 Flouris Walker (2005), a pilot of an average low-cost carrier flies approximately 25.1% more hours and has 12.5% more work days than a pilot at an average full -service airline. In addition they state that LCC pilots have a salary base of 60% and receive the remaining 40% based on performance. These figures highlight the LCCs’ efficient use of available resources in comparison to full-service airlines. Furthermore, in terms of flight attendants, these are generally ‘home-based’, flying only peripheral routes to their home in order to facilitate scheduling and cut costs such as overnight hotel stays for personnel (Morrell, 2008). Cleaning personnel is also kept to a minimum since the clean-up in between flights is done by flight attendants and a full clean up is not done every day. This is very much facilitated by the fact of notShow MoreRelatedLow Cost Strategies a Failed Business Model?9157 Words   |  37 Pages   LOW COST AIRLINES: A FAILED BUSINESS MODEL? Kenneth Button University Professor Director of the Center for Transportation, Policy, Operations, and Logistics, and Director of the Aerospace Policy Research Center School of Public Policy George Mason University (MS 3C6) Fairfax, VA 22030, USA. E-mail: kbutton@gmu.edu â€Å"You fucking academic eggheads! You don t know shit. You can t deregulate this industry. You re going to wreck it. You don t know a goddamn thing!† Robert L. Crandall, CEO AmericanRead MoreRyanair Analyses44239 Words   |  177 PagesMaster’s thesis M.Sc. in EU Business Law An analysis of the European low fare airline industry - with focus on Ryanair Student: Thomas C. Sà ¸rensen Student number: 256487 Academic advisor: Philipp Schrà ¶der Aarhus School of Business September 13, 2005 1 Table of contents 1. Introduction 1.1. Preface 1.2. Research problem 1.3. Problem formulation 1.4. Delimitation 6 6 7 7 2. Science and methodology approach 2.1. Approaches to science 2.1.1. Ontology 2.1.1.1. Objectivism 2.1.1.2. ConstructivismRead MoreSouthwest Airlines6851 Words   |  28 PagesSituation Following the Deregulation in 1978, a competitive price war ensued among the airline industry as a direct result of the new freedom for airlines to set their own fares as well as route entry and exits. This gave rise to the operating structure of the airlines as it exists today, consisting of the point-to-point system and the hub and spoke system. With this came the change of focus for major airlines to non-stop, cross-country routes in densely populated cities, which, in a regulated environmentRead MoreEssay about Southwest Airlines6555 Words   |  27 PagesSituation Following the Deregulation in 1978, a competitive price war ensued among the airline industry as a direct result of the new freedom for airlines to set their own fares as well as route entry and exits. This gave rise to the operating structure of the airlines as it exists today, consisting of the point-to-point system and the hub and spoke system. With this came the change of focus for major airlines to non-stop, cross-country routes in densely populated cities, which, in a regulated environmentRead MoreStrategic Management in a Global Context8532 Words   |  35 PagesGlobal Context Instructor: Mark Louis Ulrich Team Project By: Amer Nasser Hanh Nguyen Lars Boelke Wila Yu Airline Industry History: The first ever scheduled airline was launched in St. Petersburg, Florida, a city not generally considered that can boast of an aviation. But on January 1, 1914, the St. Petersburg-Tampa Airboat Line was born there--the world s first scheduled airline using winged aircraft. A plaque on the entrance to St. Petersburg International Airport proclaims: The BirthplaceRead MoreWhat Is Logistics23868 Words   |  96 PagesWhat is logistics? Logistics means having the right thing, at the right place, at the right time. [pic] Logistics  - (business definition) Logistics is defined as a business planning framework for the management of material, service, information and capital flows. It includes the increasingly complex information, communication and control systems required in today s business environment. --  (Logistix Partners Oy, Helsinki, FI, 1996) Logistics  - (military definition) The science of planning andRead MoreTeaching Notes Robert Grant - Strategy 4th Edition51665 Words   |  207 PagesContents Introduction 3 1 Madonna 21 2 Laura Ashley Holdings plc: The Battle for Survival 26 3 The US Airline Industry in 2002 33 4 DaimlerChrysler and the World Automobile Industry 41 5 Wal-Mart Stores Inc., May 2002 49 6 Eastman Kodak: Meeting the Digital Challenge 62 7 Organizational Restructuring within the Royal Dutch/Shell Group 70 8 Harley-Davidson, Inc., January 2001 77 9 Online Broking Strategies: Merrill Lynch, Charles Schwab and E*Trade 83 10 11 12 Emi and the CT ScannerRead MoreCase Study148348 Words   |  594 Pagesus on the World Wide Web at: www.pearsoned.co.uk ---------------------------------This edition published 2011  © Pearson Education Limited 2011 The rights of Gerry Johnson, Richard Whittington and Kevan Scholes to be identified as the authors of this work have been asserted by them in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. Pearson Education is not responsible for the content of third party internet sites. ISBN: 978-0-273-73557-1 (printed) ISBN: 978-0-273-73552-6 (web) All rightsRead MoreCase Studies67624 Words   |  271 Pageseffective case analysis C-3 CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3 CASE 4 CASE 5 CASE 6 CASE 7 ABB in China, 1998 C-16 Ansett Airlines and Air New Zealand: A flight to oblivion? C-31 BP–Mobil and the restructuring of the oil refining industry C-44 Compaq in crisis C-67 Gillette and the men’s wet-shaving market C-76 Incat Tasmania’s race for international success: Blue Riband strategies C-95 Kiwi Travel International Airlines Ltd C-105 CASE 8 Beefing up the beefless Mac: McDonald’s expansion strategies in India: C-120 Read MoreIntroduction to Materials Management169665 Words   |  679 PagesGirro@qq.com PREFACE Introduction to Materials Management is an introductory text written for students in community colleges and universities. It is used in technical programs, such as industrial engineering and manufacturing engineering; in business programs; and by those already in industry, whether or not they are working in materials management. This text has been widely adopted by colleges and universities not only in North America but also in other parts of the world. APICS—The Association

comparative proteomics Essay - 944 Words

Comparative Proteomics: Protein Profiler Lab by Jonathan Thulson Biology 113 October 6, 2013 Lab Partner: Vernon Morris INTRODUCTION Proteomics is the study of proteins. Their functions, interactions with other proteins, cellular locations and levels at which they are expressed. The purpose of this lab was to compare the proteins present in different species of fish to be able to determine which species of fish have the closest relation. This can be determined based on which two fish species have the most proteins in common with one another. The Central Dogma of biology is a process in which a gene made of DNA is transcribed by a messenger RNA and then translated into a protein. Based on the Central Dogma of†¦show more content†¦The proteins are also added to a Laemmli sample buffer in order to give each protein a negative charge so it is able to get pulled through the polyacrylamide gel. The next step is to put the gel into the electrophoresis module and to run it. It is run until the proteins have almost reached the bottom of the gel. A blue tracking dye is added to the Laemmli sa mple buffer in order to track the distance in which the proteins travel through the gel. If it is run for too long, the proteins will run off the bottom of the gel and it will mess up your results. Once the protein reach the bottom of the gel, the gel is stained in order to be able to see the individual bands of the different proteins. When the gel is stained, the protein distances will be able to be measured and compared. For a detailed procedure, refer to the Comparative Proteomics Kit I: Protein Profiler Module Lab Manual. RESULTS I did not get conclusive data from the gel I made. As you can see in figure 1, the bands that showed up on the gel were too cluttered to be able to measure them. So I could not compare protein bands between the fish species based on our gel. Instead, I used a default gel picture that another group did in the class to get my data. From their gel I was able to compare the different species. Table 1 shows the number of bands that were similar between the different fish species when they were compared. I was able to determine that fish species C (Tuna)Show MoreRelatedDirect Analytical Sample Quality Assessment (DASQ) for Biomarker Investigation591 Words   |  2 PagesThere are several important factors to increase the chances that a proteomic study based on CSF biomarkers becomes successful. For proteomics analysis, the standardisation of CSF collection protocols is a mandatory step to search and identify new biomarkers indicators of a disease status. This point represents a mil estone especially when samples are collected and stored in different centres. There is the need to select and include, in biomarker research studies, only well characterized and high qualityRead MoreProteomics Analysis On Prostate Cancer1195 Words   |  5 PagesComparative proteomics analysis of urine reveals down-regulation of Acute Phase Response Signaling and LXR/RXR activation pathways in prostate cancer Abstract: Detecting prostate cancer (PCa) using non-invasive diagnostic markers still remains a challenge. The aim of this study was the identification of urine proteins sufficiently sensitive and specific to detect PCa in the early stages. Comparative proteomics profiling of urine from patients with PCa, benign prostate hyperplasia, bladder cancerRead MoreIntegrative Genomic Analysis In Cancer Essay783 Words   |  4 Pagesthe joint analysis of genetic and proteomic data will provide more information for modeling disease susceptibility than single-view methods is presented in \cite{reif2004integrated}. Using average classification errors across 100 data sets, it was illustrated that having multiple types of data is more beneficial when the etiological model is complex and one or more variables may be missing. The authors of this paper integrated high-dimensional genetic and proteomic data in a cohort of subjects inRead MoreStreptococcus Pneumoniae ( S. Pneumoniae Essay938 Words   |  4 Pagesidentification of vaccine targets from the characterization of surface proteins, studies on the global proteome of S. pneumoniae that provide insights into the pathogenesis of IPD are limited [6]. It is to this effect, we undertook this global comparative proteomics study to identify characteristic patterns of pneumococcal protein synthesis in vitro that correlate with invasive disease by screening a collection of pneumococcal clinical isolates. To investigate the associated proteins using this approachRead MorePan1 And Genetic Domain Structures1257 Words   |  6 Pagesresearch model in which classical and molecular approaches, as well as both in vitro and in vivo models, are available for studying host-pathogen interactions and pathogenesis. In addition, genomic and proteomic approaches including microarray, whole transcriptome shotgun sequencing (RNA-Seq), and proteomics have all been employed to study pathogenesis of Cn [35-37]. This well-established model organism and available research resources will be invaluable for us to pursue our research goals. In Cn, Cin1Read MoreA Comparative Study Of Urine From Pca And BPH Patients1711 Words   |  7 PagesIn our previous comparative study of urine from PCa and BPH patients, we identified a set of putative candidates [17] as non-invasive biomarkers for PCa. This prompted us to perform a larger comparative study, including two additional urological cancers, namely invasive low grade papillary urothelial carcinoma and early stage clear cell renal carcinoma in order to test if the urine contains proteins sensitive to detect early stages of PCa and specific enough to separate the disease from BPH and otherRead MoreAdvancements in the Field of Genomics961 Words   |  4 Pageswithout a precise evolutionary context or hierarchy. One of the most well-known and supported endeavors in the advancing field of genomics is the human genome project whose creation has since revolutionized the related fields of proteomics and medicine with comparative genomic analyses of primate species offering considerable potential in defining the processes responsible for molding and transforming the human genome. In spite of these scientific advancements, however, very little information isRead MoreChlamydomonas Lab Report1426 Words   |  6 Pagesrecognized that cilia play critical roles in animal physiology and development. They need to identify the gene products necessary for ciliary assembly and function by running a proteomic analysis of human cilia. However, the proteomic analysis of human cilia is limited in its ability to detect low-abundance proteins. Comparative genomics was used to identify genes found only in the genomes of organisms with cilia and flagella and was successful. This study was then implemented to find the low-abundanceRead MoreEvaluation And Evaluation Of Protein2753 Words   |  12 Pages Overall proteomics has the large scale determination of quality and cell work particularly at the protein level. Mass spectrometry (MS) has progressively turned into the technique for decision for examination of complex protein tests. In an order to made conceivable by the accessibility of quality and genome grouping databases and specialized, MS-based proteomics applied advances in numerous ranges, most prominently in the disclosure and improvement of protein ionization techniques. For proteinRead MoreExtract Proteins From The Muscle Tissue Of Various Fish Species And Execute An Sds1878 Words   |  8 Pagessequencing and coding. Since proteins are influenced by DNA, their profiles, also known as proteomes, are indicative of evolutionary and genetic relatedness. These proteomes vary from cell to cell, as the function of each group of cells is different. Proteomics refers to the study of protein structure, function, and interaction within a certain environment in an organism. The purpose of this experiment is to perform a procedure known as SDS-PAGE (sodium dodecyl sulfate - polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis)

Reasons for Writing a Research Proposal Exposed

Reasons for Writing a Research Proposal Exposed The Battle Over Reasons for Writing a Research Proposal and How to Win It Writing the background section still might be helpful, however, in demonstrating your distinct view of the issue. An electronic search may throw up lots of hits, but a lot of articles aren't very likely to be detected. Students have to identify a wide selection of resources that they can utilize. They are tempted to look for an affordable online custom service. Getting the Best Reasons for Writing a Research Proposal The introduction part explains the significance of the subject. The questions can lead you to the larger picture and at the exact time it's important that you attempt to compose the research questions in such a way that they address your question in the most effective possible method. Most proposals incorporate a sample chapter, providing you an opportunity to find and hone your voice before producing the entire book. You'll look closely at the arguments to find out what makes them so convincing. The vital objective of our custom writing company is to make sure customers are truly happy with the services they receive. There are lots of reasons you should seek the services of the ideal research proposal writing service. A business ought to have a wide selection of features in order to give literature reviews. Such companies ought to be avoided at any cost. A literature review isn't the exact same as an annotated bibliography. It is a very rigid genre. It implies that work has already been published and it is to be reviewed as well as written in own words. Such a style of writing a literature review is believed to be an inadequate quality. The Argument About Reasons for Writing a Research Proposal Writing a literature review may not be an effortless endeavor for several of the students. From collecting suitable citations and sources to composing a detailed and very clear evaluation of the various themes wit hin the range of the topic, a literature review supplied by the Best Dissertation Writing Service can help you construct a good foundation for a bigger material of work, for example a dissertation. Writing an appropriate introduction is thus very crucial in the total bearing of your dissertation. It is therefore very crucial in the overall bearing of your essay. Such a review doesn't look appealing. The completion of dissertation in 1 week can be achieved by relying on write daily. If you think that you're not prepared to compose a research proposal, then wait some days before you may organize all your thoughts. Then be certain that your proposal has a all-inclusive and current list of the literature included. New Step by Step Roadmap for Reasons for Writing a Research Proposal A business may send out a public announcement requesting proposals for a particular project. If you can't get proposals, then ask your advisor to assist you in getting some, together with have a rea d through. Writing a research proposal is about strict rules and guidelines, which means you should keep in mind all the elements your proposal should contain. The use of the proposal is to be certain that The proposal isn't a fixed blueprint. In case you have too many questions that you want to answer, attempt to rank them in accordance to priority. Don't forget your proposal should contain the principal questions and goals of the upcoming research, and that means you will need to go at your own pace and write down the principal questions you intend to reply. While you have the ability to comprehend the notion of research questions it's also fundamental it's also essential that you have to try your level best to work on it whether you like its significance or not. The goal is to demonstrate an understanding and awareness of all of the current literature and information associated with your topic. Don't add any methods that you're not likely to utilize in your research methodology. It i s problematic for students to find the material applicable to research replies and response on questionnaire. As you are coping with the best of the writing, it is vital you have to attempt to write in compliance with the question that the notion of research questioning may lead to the chance of another research. You may also talk about the subject of your research with your supervisor and come up with one that is appropriate for you. As part of your application you must submit a research proposal indicating a potential topic or area that you want to research. Now you are aware of how to compose a proposal for a research paper and can help it become remarkable, helping your audience to determine whether they would like to read the entire research.

Tough Alice free essay sample

Twelve Impossible Things Before Breakfast, is a collection of stories that vary from parodies to extended variations of famous fantasy stories. Jane Yolen, challenged the most popular children’s story ever, Alice in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll and created a more upbeat Wonderland with a more hard-hitting Alice than usual. The original Alice in Wonderland is a tale about a girl who falls asleep and dreams about this magical and adventurous land known as Wonderland. Alice in â€Å"Tough Alice,† has made multiple trips to this magical realm and has become a veteran to the laws and duties of Wonderland. Both stories embark on Joseph Campbell’s idea of Structuralism, ‘Hero’s Journey’ by following the sub-elements of their departure, initiation and return. The first main stage of Joseph Campbell’s Hero Journey is Departure that includes various sub-sections within it. The hero first receives a call of adventure once entering the alternate world. We will write a custom essay sample on Tough Alice or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In Alice of Wonderland, Alice feels extremely bored sitting by the river bank with her sister and often glancing at the book her sister is reading. Alice thought it was ridiculous that her sister is reading a book with no illustrations or conversations and eventually falls asleep beside her. Alice begins her Call of Adventure when she dreams about encountering the white rabbit and follows him down into the rabbit hole. Alice thought it was rather ordinary and not very much out of this world to hear a rabbit say to itself, â€Å"â€Å"Oh dear! Oh dear! I shall be too late! † Until, the rabbit retrieved his watch out of his waistcoat pocket and began to scurry on in a hurry to his large rabbit hole; Alice became more curious than ever and followed the rabbit without thinking of plan to return to the real world. In Tough Alice, Alice’s call of adventure began for the last time when she noticed a pig in her presence that fell down the rabbit hole and she took upon herself to go through the rabbit hole as well. Shortly after, Alice follows the white rabbit into the rabbit hole; she has crossed the first threshold of departure her journey. She is welcomed to the unknown. In Tough Alice, Alice is already experienced with the bizarre realm of Wonderland and crosses the threshold once she follows the pig into the rabbit hole. Everything begins to change yet again. As Alice is falling down the rabbit hole in Alice in Wonderland, which seems like forever, Alice reaches the bottom and encounters a room full of locked doors. She stumbles upon a table that displays a drink and some cake. In order to receive the key to get through the doors, she has to drink the bottle that makes her grow and eat the cake that makes her shrink which is an example of the next departure phase belly of the whale. In Tough Alice, Alice had to remind herself, â€Å"Think about something, and it appeared. Or don’t think about something, and it still might appear (page 2, Yolen). † The Jabberwock was a vicious monster that always seemed to make a personal arrival every time she visited Wonderland. This is considered when Alice reached the belly of the whale phase because everything was out of her control at the moment. In Alice of Wonderland, Alice encounters two supernatural aides as she wonders through the forest of Wonderland; the Caterpillar and the Cheshire cat. In Tough Alice, her supernatural aide encounters are the Red and White Queens. First, the caterpillar is effortlessly smoking a hookah on a mushroom when Alice meets him, which is unusual and surreal. Eventually, in a sleepy voice, the caterpillar asks Alice: â€Å"Who are you? † Surprised by the start of the conversation, Alice replies with: â€Å"â€Å"I—I hardly know, Sir, just at present—at least I know who I was when I got up this morning, but I think I must have changed several times since then. † The caterpillar wishes to know the truth about Alice and wants her to understand that in order to survive in the alternate world, she has to know herself first. Next, the Cheshire cat is a supernatural aide as well for Alice. The Cheshire cat is rather poetic with everything he says and his advice to Alice gives off a poetic vibe. The supernatural part about the cat is that he enjoys disappearing and reappearing at random times. In Tough Alice, the Red and White Queens symbolized supernatural aides for Alice. There’s no such thing as a red or white queen which indicates that Alice is dreaming. Second, the red and white queens were seen as guidance this time around in Wonderland by saying things like â€Å"We are only present, not truly here,† â€Å"And you are your own future,† â€Å"You are a tough child† and â€Å"You figure it out (page 7-8, Yolen)†. This considered the queens to be aides towards Alice. To make it out of Wonderland this time, she had to learn to fight her own demons. The second phase of the Hero’s Journey is the initiation which embarks on the road of trials. In Alice in Wonderland, Alice becomes overwhelmed with notion of being a range of different sizes within one day, so she begins to cry. Her crying creates a pool of tears where she meets an array of animals, including a mouse. In this pool of tears, Alice and the array of animals participate in Caucus Race, but later Alice unintentionally upsets her new companions by talking about her cat. Second, she continues with her journey and reaches the white rabbit’s house and he mistakenly thinks she’s the maid. The white rabbit says, â€Å"Why, Mary Ann, what are you doing out here? Run home this moment, and fetch me a pair of gloves and a fan! Quick, now! † Alice finds an unmarked bottle that makes her extremely tall and little cakes that shrink her smaller than expected. Alice is frightened and runs from the house; this is the road of trails. In Tough Alice, as she wonders through the woods she notices old friends, the tea-party trio to be exact. The Hater to Dormouse to Hare continued to argue across the big oak table as she walked by. Alice, at least hope they would wave but realized Wonderland friends are not the type to send postcards or letters or anything of that kind. Second, she came across all her Wonderland friends at a table in the meadow, exchanging money from creature to creature. The last phase of the Hero’s Journey takes on the act of return for the characters. In the end, Alice’s sister wakes her up from her dream and as Alice slowly wakes up she sees Wonderland become a pack of cards. She realizes it was all a dream because she previously saw the pack of cards in Wonderland before she was awakened. In Tough Alice, Alice had to defeat the Jabberwock in a battle. Alice was frightened at first, but began to laugh and the Jabberwock was no longer a threat. â€Å"Laughter in the face of certain death? It is the very definition of the Hero,† said the White Queen. Alice thought to herself, â€Å"Courage, Laughter, Maybe I’ll try them both out on Albert. † Suddenly, Alice began to rise slow then fast up the rabbit whole and all the way back home. Alice just had to believe in herself. Jane Yolen, did an excellent job reconstructing the still famous fairy tale of all time Alice in Wonderland. Both stories project the same experiences when it comes to heroes, except with a few different characters to spice it up. Alice, a child had a very vivid and powerful imagination. These experiences taught her how to control and master these two worlds; Wonderland and the Real World.